Ohkay Owingeh

Ohkay Owingeh (Place of the Strong People)

Located just north of Española along the Rio Grande, Ohkay Owingeh is one of New Mexico’s oldest continuously inhabited communities and the first capital of the Spanish province of Nuevo México. The Pueblo is home to Tewa-speaking people whose history in the region stretches back centuries before European contact. Today, Ohkay Owingeh is known for preserving its language, traditions, and renowned arts, particularly pottery, weaving, and wood carving. The historic San Juan Bautista Mission remains one of the community’s most recognizable landmarks, while nearby rivers and scenic landscapes offer excellent opportunities for recreation.

San Juan Bautista Mission

The San Juan Bautista Mission stands at the heart of Ohkay Owingeh and is one of the oldest mission churches in New Mexico. Originally established by the Spanish in the late 1500s, it was rebuilt in 1912 in a neo-gothic style under Father Camille Seux. The churches gothic appearance makes it stand out among other pueblo missions today.

Feast Days & Public Ceremonies

Some events may be open to visitors, while others are private, restricted to community members, or closed without notice. Access, schedules, and photography rules can change, so visitors should confirm directly with the Pueblo before attending.

• Easter Sunday — Easter Dances
• June 24 — Feast of Saint John the Baptist (San Juan Feast Day)
• December 24–28 — Christmas Dances (times and locations vary)

Visiting Respectfully

New Mexico’s pueblos are living communities, not museums. They are sovereign tribal nations with their own governments, laws, and traditions. When visiting, remember that you are a guest on tribal land.

• Obey all posted signs and respect areas marked as private or off-limits.
• Do not photograph people, homes, religious activities, or ceremonies without permission.
• During dances and ceremonies, remain quiet and avoid crossing ceremonial areas.
• Do not remove pottery shards, artifacts, plants, or other objects from pueblo lands (you will be cursed).
• Observe all posted speed limits and traffic laws. Going 5 mph over can get you a ticket.