Jicarilla Apache Nation

Jicarilla Apache Nation

Located in northern New Mexico with its capital Dulce, the Jicarilla Apache Nation is one of two federally recognized Apache tribes headquartered in the state. The Jicarilla Apache traditionally lived a semi-nomadic lifestyle across the mountains, plains, and forests of northern New Mexico and southern Colorado, relying on hunting, gathering, and trade. Today, the reservation encompasses more than 870,000 acres and is known for its pine-covered mesas, high-elevation lakes, and the alleged Dulce Base.

Cultural Events & Public Celebrations

Many Jicarilla Apache ceremonies are private or intended for community members. Visitors should always respect tribal customs and confirm event details directly with the Jicarilla Apache Nation before attending.

• July – Little Beaver Celebration — The Jicarilla Apache Nation’s largest annual community celebration, featuring an intertribal contest powwow, rodeo, parade, carnival, arts and crafts, and other family-friendly events. Native dancers, drum groups, and visitors from across the region gather in Dulce each summer.
• September – Go-Jii-Ya Feast — The Jicarilla Apache Nation’s most important annual ceremony and harvest celebration. The event includes a traditional relay race between the Red and White Clans, along with community gatherings, food, and cultural activities. Some ceremonies are private, and photography is prohibited.

Visiting Respectfully

New Mexico’s tribes are living communities, not museums. They are sovereign tribal nations with their own governments, laws, and traditions. When visiting, remember that you are a guest on tribal land.

• Obey all posted signs and respect areas marked as private or off-limits.
• Do not photograph people, homes, religious activities, or ceremonies without permission.
• During dances and ceremonies, remain quiet and avoid crossing ceremonial areas. — Do not remove pottery shards, artifacts, plants, or other objects from tribal lands (you will be cursed).
• Observe all posted speed limits and traffic laws. Going 5 mph over can get you a ticket.